Double exposure Dual film Dutch angle

n.phr.


Subject Field: Cinematography

The dual film technique employs a dual film camera and beam splitter. A color negative records the action, and a black & white film records a matte (silhouette) of the action. The backing behind the actor requires special illumination which will expose the B & W matte film, but will not expose the separate color negative. Various illuminators have been used including Ultraviolet, Infrared, and Sodium.

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Beam-splitting camera

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Context: The sodium system is by far the most-used dual film matte system. As originally used in England, it required a backing illuminated by monochromatic sodium light. Didymium glass filters were required on all set lamps to subtract the sodium wavelength from the foreground lighting.

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Attestation: 3

Film doppio

Reliability: 3